Can Self-Compassion Promote Healthcare Provider Well-Being and Compassionate Care to Others? Results of a Systematic Review
dc.contributor.author | Sinclair, Shane | |
dc.contributor.author | Kondejewski, Jane | |
dc.contributor.author | Raffin-Bouchal, Shelley | |
dc.contributor.author | King-Shier, Kathryn M | |
dc.contributor.author | Singh, Pavneet | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-04-11T17:08:57Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-04-11T17:08:57Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-04 | |
dc.description | Post-print deposited as per publisher's self-archiving policy, April 11, 2017. https://authorservices.wiley.com/author-resources/Journal-Authors/licensing-and-open-access/open-access/self-archiving.html | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Background This meta-narrative review, conducted according to the RAMESES (Realist And Meta-narrative Evidence Syntheses: Evolving Standards) standards, critically examines the construct of self-compassion to determine if it is an accurate target variable to mitigate work-related stress and promote compassionate caregiving in healthcare providers. Methods PubMed, Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases were searched. Studies were coded as referring to: (1) conceptualisation of self-compassion; (2) measures of self-compassion; (3) self-compassion and affect; and (4) self-compassion interventions. A narrative approach was used to evaluate self-compassion as a paradigm. Results Sixty-nine studies were included. The construct of self-compassion in healthcare has significant limitations. Self-compassion has been related to the definition of compassion, but includes limited facets of compassion and adds elements of uncompassionate behavior. Empirical studies use the Self-Compassion Scale, which is criticised for its psychometric and theoretical validity. Therapeutic interventions purported to cultivate self-compassion may have a broader effect on general affective states. An alleged outcome of self-compassion is compassionate care; however, we found no studies that included patient reports on this primary outcome. Conclusion We critically examine and delineate self-compassion in healthcare providers as a composite of common facets of self-care, healthy self-attitude, and self-awareness rather than a construct in and of itself. | en_US |
dc.description.refereed | Yes | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Sinclair, S., Kondejewski, J., Raffin-Bouchal, S., King-Shier, K. M. and Singh, P. (2017), Can Self-Compassion Promote Healthcare Provider Well-Being and Compassionate Care to Others? Results of a Systematic Review. Appl Psychol Health Well-Being. doi:10.1111/aphw.12086 | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/aphw.12086 | |
dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/33424 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1880/51912 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Wiley | en_US |
dc.publisher.faculty | Nursing | en_US |
dc.publisher.institution | University of Calgary | en_US |
dc.publisher.url | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aphw.12086/abstract | en_US |
dc.subject | compassion | en_US |
dc.subject | healthcare | en_US |
dc.subject | meta-narrative | en_US |
dc.subject | self-compassion | en_US |
dc.title | Can Self-Compassion Promote Healthcare Provider Well-Being and Compassionate Care to Others? Results of a Systematic Review | en_US |
dc.type | journal article |