Data-Driven Modeling of Wind Turbine Structural Dynamics and Its Application to Wind Speed Estimation
atmire.migration.oldid | 4100 | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Sun, Qiao | |
dc.contributor.author | Saberi Nasrabad, Vahid | |
dc.contributor.committeemember | Westwick, David | |
dc.contributor.committeemember | Wood, David | |
dc.contributor.committeemember | Mohamad, Abdulmajeed | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-01-27T21:25:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-01-27T21:25:47Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2016-01-27 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2016 | en |
dc.description.abstract | In wind turbine control systems, the wind speed measurement is used in order to derive the optimal shaft speed for achieving the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) and to adjust the pitch angle optimally for protecting the turbine from excessive loading. In this thesis, a tower detection based effective wind speed estimation method is proposed. The tower dynamics is identified using subspace system identification method. To estimate the effective wind speed, an online model-based aerodynamic thrust force estimator is designed and implemented using Kalman filter and recursive least square algorithm. The estimated aerodynamic thrust force is used as an input to a neural network estimator to solve the inverse aerodynamic thrust force equation and estimate the effective wind speed. Finally, the simulation results for effective wind speed estimation for a turbulent wind field are presented and an evaluation method based on correlation coefficient is used to validate the results. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Saberi Nasrabad, V. (2016). Data-Driven Modeling of Wind Turbine Structural Dynamics and Its Application to Wind Speed Estimation (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/25518 | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/25518 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11023/2788 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher.faculty | Graduate Studies | |
dc.publisher.institution | University of Calgary | en |
dc.publisher.place | Calgary | en |
dc.rights | University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. | |
dc.subject | Energy | |
dc.subject | Engineering--Mechanical | |
dc.subject.classification | wind power | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Wind Turbine | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | System Identification | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Control Systems | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Dynamics | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Vibration | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Estimation | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Wind speed estimation | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Pitch control | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | wind turbine control | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | wind turbine modeling | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | effective wind speed | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Tower deflection | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Data driven modeling | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | recursive least squares | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Neural Network | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | inverse problem | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Turbulence | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | subspace system identification | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | variable speed variable pitch wind turbines | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Kalman Filter | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Blade element momentum (BEM) theory | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Thrust force estimation | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | fore-aft deflection | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Hammerstein System | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | 4SID | en_US |
dc.title | Data-Driven Modeling of Wind Turbine Structural Dynamics and Its Application to Wind Speed Estimation | |
dc.type | master thesis | |
thesis.degree.discipline | Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering | |
thesis.degree.grantor | University of Calgary | |
thesis.degree.name | Master of Science (MSc) | |
ucalgary.item.requestcopy | true |