Comprehension of implied meaning in Chinese second language listening

Date
2022-12-13
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Abstract
Listening comprehension is a crucial skill for second language (L2) communication and acquisition. However, listening has received less attention than reading given the transient nature of speech signals and the intangible cognitive processes involved in it. The current study investigates how Chinese L2 learners deal with implied meanings in listening comprehension and whether heritage language affects the comprehension of implied meanings. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected by means of an implied meaning test and stimulated recall interviews. 22 heritage and 24 non-heritage Chinese learners participated in this study. Results show that Chinese L2 learners in this study have good abilities in understanding implied meanings in listening and that heritage learner outperformed non-heritage language learners in the comprehension of implied meanings. Learners in this study used various clues to different extents to deduce implied meanings in listening. The most frequently used clue is semantics. Results show both similarities and differences in the use of clues by heritage and non-heritage learners. The results also indicate that background knowledge and semantic clues are positively related to the accuracy in comprehending implied meanings. Pedagogical implications are provided in light of the findings of the study.
Description
Keywords
Chinese listening, Implied meanings, Heritage language, Non-heritage language
Citation
Zhang, J. (2022). Comprehension of implied meaning in Chinese second language listening (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca.