Automated calibration of mobile cameras for 3D reconstruction of mechanical pipes

Date
2021-04-06
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Wiley
Abstract
This manuscript provides a new framework for calibration of optical instruments, in particular mobile cameras, using highly-redundant circular black and white target fields. New methods were introduced for (i) matching targets between images; (ii) adjusting the systematic eccentricity error of target centers; and (iii) iteratively improving the calibration solution through a free-network self-calibrating bundle adjustment. It was observed that the proposed target matching effectively matched circular targets in 270 mobile phone images, taken from a calibration laboratory, with robustness to Type II errors. The proposed eccentricity adjustment, which requires only camera projective matrices from two views, behaved synonymous to available closed-form solutions, which require several additional object space target information a priori. Finally, specifically for the case of the mobile devices, the calibration parameters obtained using our framework was found superior compared to in-situ calibration for estimating the 3D reconstructed radius of a mechanical pipe (approximately 45% improvement on average).
Description
This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: [FULL CITE], which has been published in final form at [Link to final article using the DOI]. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.
Keywords
mobile camera calibration, ellipse eccentricity correction, circular target extraction and matching, 3D reconstruction of pipes
Citation