Psy-Knowledge and the Problem of ‘Pain Without Lesion’

dc.contributor.advisorDucey, Ariel
dc.contributor.authorKnox, Erin
dc.contributor.committeememberMcLean, Scott
dc.contributor.committeememberStahnisch, Frank
dc.date2023-02
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-21T18:40:10Z
dc.date.available2022-12-21T18:40:10Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-16
dc.description.abstractThis thesis examines the two most significant responses to the problem of pain without lesion by the Western psy-complex in the last 150 years. Through a close reading of disciplinary discourses, it specifically examines the differential techniques and vocabularies deployed by expert practitioners of psychoanalytic psychiatry (1895 – 1961) and cognitive psychology (1963 – 1995) in their efforts to render pain without lesion, a definitionally intangible and subjective phenomenon, into an identifiable, knowable, and workable entity. In doing so, I examine the way that the mind was brought into the question of pain by influential psychiatrists and psychologists: Freud, H.S. Sullivan, and Szasz in psychiatry, and Ellis, Beck, and M.J. Sullivan in cognitive psychology. In psychoanalytic psychiatry, pain without lesion was understood as a symptom of hysteria, which was caused by the unconscious conversion of emotional suffering into physical pain. The goal of psychoanalytic treatment was to increase patients’ self-knowledge and help them experience a broader range of emotions. Addressing chronic pain, cognitive psychology focussed instead on “pain cognitions,” peoples’ mental and emotive reactions to pain. The goal of their treatment was to teach patients how to monitor their thoughts so that they could identify and change cognitions that made pain worse. In this thesis, I consider the implication of these discourses in shaping the range of possible experience for those in pain, the assumptions they reveal about human nature and responsibility, and the degree to which they do and do not consider those in pain as socially positioned. I argue that the cognitive approach to pain without lesion is less equipped to consider aspects of the patient’s lifeworld that were once important in psychoanalytic considerations of pain, and that revisiting psychoanalytic ideas regarding the relationships between mind, pain, and the lifeworld may benefit contemporary pain researchers.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKnox, E. (2022). Psy-knowledge and the problem of ‘pain without lesion’ (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/115613
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/40547
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisher.facultyArtsen_US
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.en_US
dc.subjectSociology of medicineen_US
dc.subjectSociology of knowledgeen_US
dc.subjectChronic painen_US
dc.subjectPain without lesionen_US
dc.subjectPain catastrophizingen_US
dc.subjectPsy-complexen_US
dc.subject.classificationSociologyen_US
dc.titlePsy-Knowledge and the Problem of ‘Pain Without Lesion’en_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineSociologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgaryen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts (MA)en_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrueen_US
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