CCR2 receptor ligands inhibit Cav3.2 T-type calcium channels
dc.contributor.author | You, Haitao | |
dc.contributor.author | Altier, Christophe | |
dc.contributor.author | Zamponi, Gerald W. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-05-28T16:49:14Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-05-28T16:49:14Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2010-02-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a cytokine known to be involved in the recruitment of monocytes to sites of injury. MCP-1 activates the chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2), a seven-transmembrane helix G protein-coupled receptor that has been implicated in inflammatory pain responses. Here we show that MCP-1 mediates activation of the CCR2 receptor and inhibits coexpressed N-type calcium channels in tsA-201 cells via a voltage-dependent pathway. Moreover, MCP-1 inhibits Ca(v)3.2 calcium channels, but not other members of the Cav3 calcium channel family, with nanomolar affinity. Unlike in N-type channels, this modulation does not require CCR2 receptor activation and seems to involve a direct action of the ligand on the channel. Whole-cell T-type calcium currents in acutely dissociated dorsal root ganglia neurons are effectively inhibited by MCP-1, consistent with the notion that these cells express Ca(v)3.2. The effects of MCP-1 were eliminated by heat denaturation. Furthermore, they were sensitive to the application of the divalent metal ion chelator diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, suggesting the possibility that metal ions may act as a cofactor. Finally, small organic CCR2 receptor antagonists inhibit Ca(v)3.2 and other members of the T-type channel family with micromolar affinity. Our findings provide novel avenues for the design of small organic inhibitors of T-type calcium channels for the treatment of pain and other T-type channel linked disorders. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | You, H., Altier, C., & Zamponi, G. W. (2010). CCR2 Receptor Ligands Inhibit Cav3.2 T-Type Calcium Channels. Molecular Pharmacology, 77(2), 211–217. https://doi.org/10.1124/mol.109.059022 | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/mol.109.059022 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1880/106690 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/43848 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics | en_US |
dc.publisher.department | Physiology & Pharmacology | en_US |
dc.publisher.faculty | Cumming School of Medicine | en_US |
dc.publisher.institution | University of Calgary | en_US |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 | en_US |
dc.title | CCR2 receptor ligands inhibit Cav3.2 T-type calcium channels | en_US |
dc.type | unknown |